The European Histories of HIV/AIDS

Foto fra Aids-krisens Danmarkshistorie, Gads Forlag.
Foto fra Aids-krisens Danmarkshistorie, Gads Forlag.

The European Histories of HIV/AIDS symposium is an international gathering focused on exploring diverse national responses to the AIDS epidemic across Europe, contrasting them with the US-centric historical narratives. Hosted by the University of Copenhagen, this two-day event brings together scholars to present research on various European approaches to the AIDS crisis from the 1980s to the 1990s, highlighting both cultural, activist, and political responses.

The symposium aims to develop a collaborative network of researchers to pursue future projects and publications that deepen understanding of HIV/AIDS's societal impact and historical significance in Europe. By examining different strategies employed by European nations, it promotes a nuanced understanding of the epidemic’s cultural, social, and policy dimensions, aiming to inform more inclusive public health responses. This initiative broadens HIV/AIDS historical research beyond a US focus, fostering academic and societal insights into the complex relationships between minorities, majorities, and state authorities during health crises.

Supported by the Independent Research Fund Denmark, Centre for Gender, Sexuality and Difference, and Centre for Modern European Studies.

The symposium is hybrid, and online participation is possible.

 

Wednesday 10 September

13:30-14:00 Welcome (Michael Nebeling)

Presentation of the symposium, the network, email-list, website and ambitions for funding.

14:00-16:00 Contagious Borders: Migration, Race, and Unequal Histories

This session explores how HIV/AIDS intersected with racialisation, migration, and diasporic belonging in late 20th-century Europe. With case studies from the UK and France, the presentations examine how Black and migrant communities were both pathologised and mobilised, and how racial inequality shaped access to healthcare, activism, and public memory.

  1. Nikolaos Papadogiannis (University of Stirling): HIV and AIDS campaigns, religious practices and Black African communities in the UK, 1996-2008
  2. Somak Biswas (University of Cambridge): AIDS and Immigration in Late 20th-century Britain
  3. Christophe Broqua (Institut des mondes africains): Inequality and competition between social memories related to HIV/AIDS in France
  4. George Severs (Geneva Graduate Institute): HIV/AIDS activism in England
16:00-16:30 Pause
16:30-18:00 Activism and the Nation: HIV/AIDS, State Power, and Political Imaginaries

What happens when activism meets nationalism, state bureaucracy, and post-socialist transformation? This session brings together work on Latvia, Norway, and Denmark to investigate how the AIDS crisis became a site for negotiating political identity, institutional collaboration, and the terms of national belonging.

  1. Siobhan Hearne (University of Manchester): Fighting AIDS and Returning to Europe: AIDS Activism and the Latvian Independence Movement in the Late Soviet Union.
  2. Michael Nebeling (University of Copenhagen): Welfare homosexualities: HIV/AIDS, Racialization, and the Roots of Scandinavian Homonationalism
  3. Ketil Slagsted (Institute of the History of Medicine and Ethics in Medicine, Charité Berlin): Amphibious Activism: Crossing Boundaries between Subcultures and State Bureaucracy in the Norwegian AIDS Crisis

Thursday 11 September

9:00-11:00 Multiple Epidemics: Media, Region, and Social Inequality

This session examines the diverse ways HIV/AIDS unfolded across national and regional contexts. The papers address how media, political decentralisation, gender, and social difference shaped epidemic responses and public understanding in Britain, Italy, Yugoslavia, and Denmark.

  1. Lola Dickinson (Birkbeck, University of London): Britain’s Multiple Epidemic: Drug use, Sex Work and HIV across the 1980s and early 1990s
  2. Marco Rovinello (Contemporary History, Università della Calabria): A Media Epidemic: HIV/AIDS Coverage in Italy, 1980s-2010s
  3. Maja Lukanc (Institute of Contemporary History, Ljubljana): Unknowns, misunderstandings, and politicisation in the early response to HIV and AIDS in socialist Slovenia and Yugoslavia
  4. Camilla Bruun Eriksen (University of Copenhagen): Women and AIDS.
11:00-11:15 Pause
11:15-12:45 Silences and Absences: HIV/AIDS at the Margins of Representation

Why are some voices missing from the archives and cultural narratives of HIV/AIDS? This session looks at silence as both a political condition and an analytical category, exploring what is lost, withheld, or actively erased from the record – across post-Soviet spaces, Poland, and European-level activism.

  1. Ekaterina Suverina (Universität Konstanz): The Voices We Can’t Hear: Archiving HIV and Drug Activism in Post-Soviet Spaces.
  2. Agata Dziuban (University in Krakow) and Todd Sekuler (Universität Zürich): The Politics of Absence: Withholding and withdrawing stories from the European HIV/AIDS Archive.
  3. Dorota Sosnowska (Uniwersytet Warszawski): The (non)representation of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in Polish culture.
12:45-13:30 Lunch
13:30-15:30 Literature and the Limits of Representation: Fiction, Memory and Voice

This session explores how literary texts, life writing, and cultural representations have grappled with the affective, social and political complexities of HIV/AIDS. From Denmark and Spain to Russia and the Netherlands, the papers reflect on the symbolic, narrative and archival roles of literature in epidemic histories.

  1. Alvaro Gonzalez Montero (University of Leeds): Making history through life-writing: the early years of HIV/AIDS in Spain (1985-1993)
  2. Alexander Meienberger (University of St. Gallen): Sickness and Silence: HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, and the Limits of Cultural Representation in Russia
  3. Mons Bissenbakker (University of Copenhagen): Danish AIDS literature
  4. Jesse van Amelsvoort (University of Amsterdam): The Curious Disappearance of Dutch AIDS Fiction
16:30-18:00 Panel conversation with stakeholders: Why do we need research in AIDS histories? What do we need to study? (hosted at Kafé Knud)

Conversation with Danish activists and HIV/AIDS organisations (to be arranged).
Confirmed participants: Mads Staugård Senior (Aids-foundation), Ole Morten Nygård (activist) and Nikolaj Tange Lange (author)

19:00 Dinner in Copenhagen

Friday 12 September: Workshop on funding

10:00-11:15 Presentations on current and earlier HIV/AIDS projects as inspiration to think about funding

  1. Agata Dziuban (University of Krakow) and Todd Sekuler (Universität Zürich): Disentangling European HIV/AIDS Policies: Activism, Citizenship and Health (HERA funded)
  2. Moises Fernandez Cano and Nikolaos Papadogiannis (University of Stirling): AIDS Campaigning between the Global South and Western Europe since the 1980s (Medical Research Council, UK research and innovation)
  3. Michael Nebeling Petersen: The Cultural History of AIDS in Denmark (Independent Research Fund Denmark)
11:15-11:30 Pause
11:30-12:15

Paths to funding

Presentation and discussions with a person from the administrative funding support unit

12:15-13:00 What and where from here? (Michael Nebeling and Jesse van Amelsvoort)
13:00 Lunch (on the go) and goodbyes

 

Contact

You can get more information about the symposium by contacting Michael Nebeling Petersen

The registration deadline is 18 August.