Conference proceedings: Sound, Language and the Making of Urban Space
Conference at University of Copenhagen/Museum of Copenhagen, August 24-25, 2023
The conference centered on the city, the metropolis, and sound and language as key elements in the production of urban spaces and communities and included scholars from a wide range of fields including history, musicology, art, and cinematography to discuss how sonic, aural and linguistic approaches to urban communities, lifestyles and practices can enrich one another.
Over the last three decades, sound and aural history studies have explored aspects of urban history at the intersection of music, the body, technology, medicine, disability, the environment, and everyday life. From the late Raymond Murray Schafer’s pioneering studies of the urban soundscape via Bruce Smith’s concept of “acoustic communities”, Karin Bijsterveld’s and Peter Payer’s explorations into the conceptualization and abatement of urban noise to Emily Thompson’s study of architectural acoustics, scholars have meticulously and ingeniously refined and expanded the methodologies, terminologies and research questions addressed within the sound studies field. Lately, new approaches focusing on social engineering, the sonic personae, auditory cultures, and sonic effects in the production of urban space have appeared and further increased our knowledge and curiosity about the interrelationship between sound and the city.
Although rarely treated in the context of historical sound studies, the diversity of languages forms a central part of urban soundscapes. Conversations, shouts and singing, in the marketplaces, busses, schoolyards etc. work as semiotic elements in human constructions of and navigation in urban spaces. The study of dialects and sociolingustic research has circled back into urban studies. Investigating and rediscovering how urban communities are both shaped by and shaping linguistic development on the national level and beyond has become a primary target of concern.
By merging studies of linguistic, aural and sonic elements of the metropolis with museological and artistic or practice-based research this conference aimed to break new ground within the booming field of sound studies. Most of the papers are now available online as proceedings each accessible from the links below.
The conference was organized within the Lyden af Hovedstaden/Sound of Copenhagen Research and Dissemination Project funded by The Velux Foundation.
Content
KEYNOTES
On Being Heard 2.0: The Historical Ear Revisited
Sophia Rosenfeld (Walter H. Annenberg Professor of History and Chair, Department of History, University of Pennsylvania)
Stolen Silence: Listening to the History of Quiet Areas in Urban and Rural Environments
Karin Bijsterveld (professor in Science, Technology & Modern Culture at Maastricht University)
What was urban about urban sound in early modern Europe (c. 1500-1800)?
David Garrioch (professor emeritus, Monash University)
The Sonic Revolution of 19th Century Copenhagen
Jakob Ingemann Parby (Museum of Copenhagen)
EARLY MODERN SOUNDSCAPES
“These Ugly Shouters”: Street Ballads and Soundscape Experiences in Eighteenth-Century Copenhagen
Ulrik Langen (Saxo Institute, University of Copenhagen)
Hearing Sonic Memories of Evliyâ Çelebi: Ottoman Guilds of Seventeenth-Century Istanbul
Salih Demirtaş (Orient-Institut Istanbul, Istanbul Technical University)
Adhan as an Urban Soundscape Experience in the Sixteenth-Century Ottoman Borderlands
Rana Aldemir (Comparative History, Central European University)
THE CINEMATIC CITY AND BEYOND
Choric Sounds: The Intervention of Women’s Soundscapes in the City and Cinema
Kelli Fuery (Film and Media, Chapman University)
Reel Cities – Urban Cinematic Soundscapes
Palle Schantz Lauridsen (Nordic Studies and Linguistics, University of Copenhagen)
MUSICKING THE CITY: POPULAR MUSIC AND THE SPATIO-RHYTHMS OF AARHUS, 1960s-1980s
Punk Rock Roulade in Husets Musikteater 1981 – a hub of musical counter-culture
Bertel Nygaard (Modern History, University of Aarhus)
The music festival as a temporary space: Aarhus Festuge in the mid-1960s
Morten Michelsen (Modern History, University of Aarhus)
MEDIALISED SOUNDS
Soundboks and the City: The Impact of Mobile High-Performance Speakers on Urban Sonic Living
Vitus Vestergaard (Media, Design, Education and Cognition, University of Southern Denmark)
Connecting the Past and Present through Sound: A Case Study from Elsinore
Line Brun Stallknecht (Museum of Helsinore), Jonas Fritsch and Stine Hasse Jørgensen (both IT University of Copenhagen)
Experienced Past Soundscapes of Industrial Noise: Cultural heritage?
Jeppe Hauge Bæk (University of Aalborg)
SONIC IDENTITIES / SHOUTING THE CITY
‘Louder and More Discordant than Ever’: Afro-Jamaican women and the temporalities of Soundscapes
Linda Sturtz (Dep. of History, Macalester College)
Vox Populi: The Soundscape of a Revolution (Palermo 1848)
Gabriella Tigani Sava (University of Malta)
Sounds of Copenhagen Marketplaces
Pia Quist (Nordic Studies and Linguistics, University of Copenhagen)
Mikkel Thelle (National Museum of Denmark)
SONIC MATERIALITIES
The Sound Tapestry of Water Fountains: Intimacy in Public Space in Renaissance Rome
Ragnhild May og Kristoffer Raasted (The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Art/University of Copenhagen)
Underneath it All: Uncanny Sounds, the Materiality of the City Through the Ear of the Other
Patrick Fuery (Centre for Creative and Cultural Industries, Chapman University)
SONIC WORKS AND THEORIES
Rereading 4’33’’ as Sonic Citizenship - On the conceptual framework for urban sounds
Anette Vandsø (Centre for Sound Studies, Aarhus University)
Infomanticism: rethinking the Romantic subject through situated sound works
Annabel Frearson (Cubitt studios/ University of Reading School of Art)